Unit 13: festivals

Lesson 5 : Language focus
I. Activity 1 : Passive form
1. Passive in present ( bÞ ®éng ë hiÖn t¹i ®¬n):
-- > Rice is eaten by her everyday.
She eats rice everyday.
S + am / is/ are + Vp.p … (by) + O.
2. Passive in past ( bÞ ®éng ë qu¸ khø ®¬n):
- > Chess was played by her yesterday.
She played chess yesterday.
S + was / were + Vp.p … (by) + O.
3. Passive in future ( bÞ ®éng ë t­¬ng lai ®¬n):
-- > Some books will be bought by us next week.
We will buy some books next week.
S + will + be + Vp.p … (by) + O.
4. Passive in present perfect (bÞ ®éng ë hiÖn t¹i hoµn thµnh)
- > All food has been eaten by the cat.
The cat has eaten all food.
S + has / have + been + Vp.p … (by) + O.
Choose the correct answer
1.Christmas songs ...............for people hundreds years ago.
2. Monthly, letters .........all over the world.
3. They ...........gold medals many times.
4. A new train.........last month.
5. Christmas tree........in the early 1500s in Riga.
6. Would you like to join us ? A big party ........... tonight.
A. was performed
B. is performed
C. will be performed
A. were written
B. are written
C. have been written
A. were awarded
B. are awarded
C. have been awarded
A. will be made
B. is made
C. was made
A. was decorated
B. is decorated
C. has been decorated
A. will be held
B. was held
C. is held
Choose the correct answer
1.Christmas songs ...............for people hundreds years ago.
2. Monthly, letters .........all over the world.
3. They ...........gold medals many times.
4. A new train......... last month.
5. Christmas tree........in the early 1500s in Riga.
6. Would you like to join us ? A big party ........... tonight.
A. was performed
B. is performed
C. will be performed
A. were written
B. are written
C. have been written
A. were awarded
B. are awarded
C. have been awarded
A. will be made
B. is made
C. was made
A. was decorated
B. is decorated
C. has been decorated
A. will be held
B. was held
C. is held
II. Activity 2 : Compound noun:
 It’s a rice-cooking contest.
noun – Ving + noun.
Compound noun / compound word.
Bổ nghĩa cho danh từ chính.
It is a contest in which participants have to cook rice.
a. It’s a fire - making contest.
b. It’s a bull - fighting festival.
c. It’s a car - making industry.
d. It’s a flower- arranging contest.
e. It’s a rice - exporting country.
f. It’s a clothes - washing machine.
I am a student.
He said he was a student.
Câu nói trực tiếp.
Câu nói gián tiếp.
( câu trần thuật )
Nam
Mai
John
III. Activity 3 : Reported speech
Câu nói trực tiếp
Câu nói gián tiếp ( câu trần thuật )
Hiện tại
Quá khứ
Can
Could
Must
Have to / Has to
Had to
I can fix the faucets.
The pipes are broken.
New pipes are expensive.
You must pay me now.
“I’m a plumber.”
He said he was a plumber.
He said he could fix the faucets.
He said the pipes were broken.
He said new pipes were expensive.
He said I had to pay him then.
I. Passive form
II. Compound noun:
III. Reported speech
Summary:
- Do all exercises.
- Prepare: Unit 14-Lesson 1.
homework: